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CVE-2020-12812

is CVE-2020-12812real, exploitable, or a false positive? Here's the community ground truth.

Critical · CVSS 9.8EPSS 49.3%CISA KEVCWE-178

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

An improper authentication vulnerability in SSL VPN in FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below may result in a user being able to log in successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they changed the case of their username.

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Community ground truth

Community verdict

3 verdicts
Not a real issue

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Community real-world severity: Critical (Critical 3) — CVSS base score 9.8

In line with its CVSS base score.

Field notes & remediation

Verdicts are the quick signal — notes are the evidence and fixes behind them.

  • 0
    Field note · Aisha RahmanCurated

    Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN Improper Authentication Vulnerability — Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN contains an improper authentication vulnerability that may allow a user to login successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they change the case in their username. Listed in the CISA KEV catalog (added 2021-11-03) — confirmed exploited in the wild, not theoretical. It is linked to known ransomware campaigns. FIRST EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at ~49%. Treat it as real and prioritize remediation over triage.

  • 0
    Remediation · Tomáš NovákCurated

    Required action for Fortinet FortiOS: Apply updates per vendor instructions. CISA set a federal remediation due date of 2022-05-03. After patching, verify the vulnerable path is no longer reachable before closing the finding.